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Schools can arrange alternative provision for a child's education when that child:
Alternative provision can take place outside mainstream schools like academies or special schools.
Pupil referral units and medical needs/tuition services are considered alternative provision.
Further education colleges and sixth form centres can also be used for alternative provision for young people aged 14 to 16.
Although legislation does not apply to academies, they can arrange alternative provision as set out in the Academy Trust’s Articles of Association regulations and guidance.
See GOV.UK for information on alternative provision.
Only school professionals and local authority practitioners can make referrals to the Haringey Alternative Provision Inclusion Panel.
Referrals must include as much information about the child as possible so the Panel can make an informed decision on how to support the child needs.
The Haringey Alternative Provision Inclusion Panel meets every Wednesday morning during term time.
Referrals are considered before being heard at Panel. The Panel may signpost referrers to other services if appropriate.
The panel:
The child, parents and all professionals involved must be clear why, when, where, and how the placement will be reviewed.
Reviews should happen often enough to know the off-site education is achieving its objectives and the student is benefiting from it.
Alternative provision used for this purpose must undergo the same rigorous quality assurance processes as those implemented for longer term placement.
Parents and the local authority can request in writing that the governing body review the placement. The governing body must respond to the request as soon as reasonably practicable, unless a review was already done in the previous 10 weeks.
Students in alternative provision should get the same amount of education as they would in a maintained school. Sometimes, this may not be appropriate, for example if a student has a medical condition.
Alternative provision must meet the needs of the student. They should be able to get a ‘good’ to ‘outstanding’ level of education while their intervention needs are addressed.
The amount of time a student spends in alternative provision depends on what best supports their needs.
Any child or young person placed by a school in alternative education provision, either full-time or part-time:
The school is responsible for the:
Governing bodies of maintained schools have the power to direct a student off-site for education to improve their behaviour.
This is not a permanent exclusion. Under this power the student has the right to return to school once the targets for improved behaviour are met.
The guidance says: ‘where possible, parents should be engaged in the decision taken by the school to direct a student off-site’. This is a different situation to one where a school is talking to a family about possible permanent placement in alternative provision for their child. However, it’s good practice for a school to get agreement with the child and family.